The Minimum Viable Rate Formula
Before you think about market rates or what competitors charge, you need to know your floor — the minimum rate at which your business breaks even and pays you a living wage.
The formula is straightforward:
(Annual overhead + owner's wage target + profit target) ÷ billable hours = minimum hourly rate
Let's work through it with real numbers. A service business in Geelong with:
- Annual overhead of $150,000 (rent, insurance, subscriptions, vehicle, admin)
- Owner's wage target of $120,000
- Profit target of $60,000 (retained in the business for growth or distribution)
- Estimated billable hours of 1,200 per year (roughly 23 hours per week — realistic for a working owner after admin, sales, and non-billable time)
$150k + $120k + $60k = $330,000 needed. Divided by 1,200 hours = $275 per hour minimum.
If you're charging $180/hr, you're not just leaving money on the table — you're running at a loss on your own labour.
Why Most Service Businesses Don't Raise Prices Annually
The three reasons service businesses stay underpriced:
- Fear: "If I raise prices, clients will leave." (They mostly don't — see below.)
- Inertia: The price was set when the business started and never reviewed. Overhead has increased. Award rates have increased. The price hasn't.
- Assumption: "My clients can't afford more." This is usually a projection, not a verified fact. Most service businesses have never tested their price ceiling.
The result is a business that gets busier every year while the owner's real income (accounting for inflation and increasing costs) goes backwards.
The Evidence: Clients Rarely Leave Over Reasonable Increases
A 5–10% price increase from a trusted, quality service provider results in very low client attrition. The clients most likely to leave on a price increase are:
- Price-sensitive clients who were already looking for the cheapest option
- Clients who were already marginal — slow to pay, demanding, low-margin work
Losing 3–5% of your client base while increasing revenue by 8% on the remaining 95% is a straightforward win. Most business owners don't see it that way because they focus on the lost relationship rather than the net financial outcome.
How to Do a Competitor Rate Check
Before setting your new rates, understand the market. Three approaches:
- Get three quotes: as a prospective client, approach three comparable businesses in your area and request a quote for a typical piece of work. This is the most accurate data you'll get.
- Industry associations: most Australian trade and professional associations publish suggested rates or hourly rate guidance for members.
- Your own enquiries: when prospects tell you they're "getting a few quotes," ask what they're seeing in the market. People often tell you, especially if you've built rapport.
We review pricing as part of our CFO-as-a-Service engagement
If you've never run the minimum viable rate calculation for your business, book a free call and we'll run the numbers with you. No obligation.
About CFO-as-a-Service Book a Free CallSigns You're Definitely Undercharging
You don't need a spreadsheet to know you're underpriced. These are the signs:
- You're always busy but never have any money — fully booked, cash-poor
- You can't afford to hire help, even though you desperately need it
- Every quote you send wins — a 100% quote conversion rate is not a triumph, it's a warning sign that you're the cheapest option in the market
- You have no waiting list — there's no friction at all in the buying decision
- You haven't had a pay rise in three years, but award rates and CPI have increased every year
How to Raise Prices Without the Drama
The practical approach:
- New clients get the new rate immediately. No announcement needed — just quote the new rate.
- Existing clients get 60 days' written notice. Keep it brief and professional: "From [date], our rates will be [new rate]. This reflects [insert genuine reason — CPI, award rate increases, material costs]."
- Don't apologise. A professional price adjustment is not a betrayal. Business costs increase every year.
- Handle pushback directly. If a client objects, ask what outcome they're looking for. Sometimes the answer is a reduced scope, not a reduced rate.
Annual Price Review as a Non-Negotiable
Build a price review into your July planning every year. Check against:
- The Fair Work Australia annual wage review (award rate increases take effect 1 July)
- CPI for the prior 12 months
- Your actual overhead — has rent, insurance, or subscription costs increased?
- Your target wage — are you still on track to pay yourself what you planned?
A 3–5% annual increase is barely noticeable to clients but compounds significantly over five years. Missing even two annual reviews means your real income is lower than when you started.
True Tally — Pricing strategy for Geelong service businesses
We review pricing with clients as part of our CFO-as-a-Service engagement across Geelong, Warrnambool, and the Mornington Peninsula. Book a free call to run your numbers.
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